Specimen Preparation: Crow Skull (Updated) š¦āā¬
- Shannon Kira Mcmillan

- Jun 11, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Nov 8, 2025
This was the second crow skull I prepared and cleaned, gifted to me by my partner for our anniversary in 2024. Unlike the first specimen, this skull included feathers, and a complete jaw, offering a fuller anatomical structure and greater curatorial potential. Having already gained experience from my first crow skull project in 2022, I was able to refine my techniques with more confidence and efficiency, using the same cleaning methods and equipment while focusing on improved preservation and presentation.
š§° Materials and Equipment:
š Crow skull specimen (with complete jaw)
š§¼ Hot water and soap solutions for degreasing
šŖ„ Toothbrushes and scrubbing tools
š§» Paper towels (for drying and support during cleaning)
ā³ Drying time: 24 hours minimum after each clean, scrub and whitening cycle
š¶ 70% alcohol-water solution for whitening
š« Soaking containers and cleaning equipment
𧤠Rubber gloves and safety equipment
āļø Preparation Process:
Step One: Degreasing and Sterilisation
š«§ Initial SoakingĀ ā Soaked overnight in hot water with soap to remove oils and contaminants
šŖ„ Detailed ScrubbingĀ ā Used toothbrushes to carefully clean both skull and jawbone, with extra attention to delicate areas
Step Two: Whitening Process
š¤ Alcohol WhiteningĀ ā Placed in a 70% alcohol-water solution overnight, ensuring an even finish while preserving bone integrity
š¼ļø Display Choice ā Intentionally left the black vein-like markings to preserve the piece's uniqueness

Key Skills Developed:
š¼ļø Curatorial PracticeĀ ā Enhanced experience with complete skeletal specimens, improved balance and presentation techniques, and consideration of visual and educational display potential
š« Preservation & ManagementĀ ā Reinforced degreasing, sterilization, and whitening techniques, care for delicate skeletal elements, and consistent preservation workflows
šļø Museum-Relevant SkillsĀ ā Conservation-informed cleaning processes for display specimens, understanding how completeness affects interpretive value, and refined handling techniques for professional collections
š§© Problem-SolvingĀ ā Adapting methods to protect fragile structures, applying prior experience to solve challenges efficiently, and replicating professional methods across multiple specimens
šØ Professional SkillsĀ ā Building confidence through technical progression, maintaining patience and precision with fine details, and strengthening organizational and workflow management
This second crow skull represents not just a meaningful gift, but also a milestone in my development as a specimen preparator. By applying the same techniques with greater skill and confidence, I demonstrated progression in both technical cleaning and curatorial decision-making. This project highlights the importance of iterative practice in building professional-level expertise.
š See more on my Instagram: @BonesByShannonĀ šŖ²
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